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DoubleTaxation.yurt dışında yaşayan ve çalışanlar için vergi mukimliği testi

Şahıs işletmesi mi, şirket mi: Amerika Birleşik Devletleri — vergi karşılaştırması

Seçilen ülkenin mukimi için, aynı kârla: her vergilendirme yönteminde şahıs işletmesi ve kendi şirketiniz için vergiler ve primler.

Yükleniyor…

Biçim

Sole proprietor / tek üyeli LLC

Şahıs işletmesiSole proprietorship / single-member LLC

Kâr, Form 1040'ın Schedule C ekinde beyan edilir. %10–37 federal gelir vergisi, kârın %92,35'i üzerinden %15,3 self-employment tax (%12,4'lük kısım yalnızca 184.500 USD'ye kadar), %4,25 Michigan ve %2,4 Detroit vergisi ödersiniz. SE tax'ın yarısı indirilir; QBI indirimi kârın %20'sine kadardır ama danışmanlık „specified service” sayılır, bu yüzden 201.750–276.750 USD vergilendirilebilir gelir arasında kademeli olarak kalkar.

Koşullar

IRS, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026: tax table for unmarried individuals, standard deduction $16,100, maximum zero / 15% rate amounts $49,450 / $545,500, §199A threshold $201,750 and phase-in to $276,750, §199A(i) minimum deduction $400) · IRS, Topic no. 554, Self-employment tax (92.35% of net earnings; $400 minimum) · IRS, Self-employment tax (Social Security and Medicare taxes): 15.3% = 12.4% + 2.9%; for 2026 the first $184,500 is subject to the social security part · IRS, Topic no. 560, Additional Medicare tax (0.9% above $200,000) · 26 U.S.C. §199A as amended by Pub. L. 119-21 (OBBBA) §70105: (b)(3)(B), (d)(2)–(3) specified service trade or business, (i) minimum deduction · IRS, Instructions for Form 8995-A (QBI includes the deductible part of self-employment tax; consulting is a specified service trade or business) · Michigan Department of Treasury, State individual income tax rate for 2026 tax year (4.25%) · Michigan Department of Treasury, Calendar year tax information (2026 personal exemption $5,900) · City of Detroit, Income Tax Information (residents 2.4%, corporations 2.00%, personal exemption $600)

Şirket (C corporation)

ŞirketC corporation

Şirket %21 federal kurumlar vergisi, %6 Michigan Corporate Income Tax (yalnızca brüt hasılat 350.000 USD veya üzerindeyse; küçük işletme kredisiyle kâr 160.000 USD'yi aşmadıkça fiilen %1,8) ve %2 Detroit vergisi öder. Size ödenen temettüler nitelikli temettüdür: federal %0 / 15 / 20, 200.000 USD üstü ayrıca %3,8 NIIT, artı %4,25 Michigan ve %2,4 Detroit.

Koşullar

IRS, Instructions for Form 1120 (Schedule J line 1a: taxable income × 21%; line 17: state and local taxes deductible) · Michigan Department of Treasury, Corporate Income Tax (6%; no filing if apportioned gross receipts under $350,000; small business alternative credit 1.8%) · MCL 206.671 (Income Tax Act of 1967), small business alternative credit: $180,000 shareholder test and reductions from $160,000 · Michigan Revenue Administrative Bulletin 2020-26, Small business alternative credit · MCL 206.623(2): taxes on or measured by net income added back to the CIT base · City of Detroit, Income Tax Information (residents 2.4%, corporations 2.00%, personal exemption $600) · IRS, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026: tax table for unmarried individuals, standard deduction $16,100, maximum zero / 15% rate amounts $49,450 / $545,500, §199A threshold $201,750 and phase-in to $276,750, §199A(i) minimum deduction $400) · IRS, Topic no. 559, Net investment income tax (3.8%; $200,000 single) · Michigan Department of Treasury, State individual income tax rate for 2026 tax year (4.25%) · Michigan Department of Treasury, Calendar year tax information (2026 personal exemption $5,900)

Hesaplama varsayımları

Faaliyet türü: Kurumsal müşterilere BT / danışmanlık hizmetleri

Kaynaklar: IRS, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026: tax table for unmarried individuals, standard deduction $16,100, maximum zero / 15% rate amounts $49,450 / $545,500, §199A threshold $201,750 and phase-in to $276,750, §199A(i) minimum deduction $400) · IRS, Topic no. 554, Self-employment tax (92.35% of net earnings; $400 minimum) · IRS, Self-employment tax (Social Security and Medicare taxes): 15.3% = 12.4% + 2.9%; for 2026 the first $184,500 is subject to the social security part · IRS, Topic no. 560, Additional Medicare tax (0.9% above $200,000) · IRS, Topic no. 559, Net investment income tax (3.8%; $200,000 single) · 26 U.S.C. §199A as amended by Pub. L. 119-21 (OBBBA) §70105: (b)(3)(B), (d)(2)–(3) specified service trade or business, (i) minimum deduction · IRS, Instructions for Form 8995-A (QBI includes the deductible part of self-employment tax; consulting is a specified service trade or business) · IRS, Instructions for Form 1120 (Schedule J line 1a: taxable income × 21%; line 17: state and local taxes deductible) · Michigan Department of Treasury, State individual income tax rate for 2026 tax year (4.25%) · Michigan Department of Treasury, Calendar year tax information (2026 personal exemption $5,900) · Michigan Department of Treasury, Corporate Income Tax (6%; no filing if apportioned gross receipts under $350,000; small business alternative credit 1.8%) · MCL 206.671 (Income Tax Act of 1967), small business alternative credit: $180,000 shareholder test and reductions from $160,000 · Michigan Revenue Administrative Bulletin 2020-26, Small business alternative credit · MCL 206.623(2): taxes on or measured by net income added back to the CIT base · City of Detroit, Income Tax Information (residents 2.4%, corporations 2.00%, personal exemption $600)

Kontrol edildi: 4 Kasım 2026

Tipik bir durum için yaklaşık hesaplama: KDV, yeni başlayanlara yönelik teşvikler, diğer gelirler ve aileye bağlı indirimler dahil değildir. Vergi danışmanlığı değildir.