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DoubleTaxation.residência fiscal para brasileiros no exterior

Impostos sobre o salário: Turquia

Quanto se paga de impostos e contribuições sobre um salário (Turquia), quanto sobra líquido e quais regimes tributários especiais existem.

Cálculo para um salário bruto de € 60.000 por ano

Salário brutoTRY 3.025.992 ≈ € 60.000
Imposto de renda
Gelir vergisiTRY 684.851 ≈ € 13.579
Damga vergisiTRY 19.959 ≈ € 396
Contribuições do empregado
SGK primi (sigortalı hissesi)TRY 423.639 ≈ € 8.400
İşsizlik sigortası primi (sigortalı hissesi)TRY 30.260 ≈ € 600
Salário líquidoTRY 1.867.283 ≈ € 37.025
Contribuições e tributos do empregador
SGK primi (işveren hissesi)TRY 597.633 ≈ € 11.850
İşsizlik sigortası primi (işveren hissesi)TRY 60.520 ≈ € 1.200
Custo total para o empregadorTRY 3.684.145 ≈ € 73.050
38,3 %Carga tributária do empregado
49,3 %Carga tributária com encargos do empregador
45,5 %Carga sobre cada 100 EUR adicionais

Só é considerada uma parte dos tributos e encargos diretos do país: o imposto de renda sobre o trabalho e as contribuições obrigatórias. Não são considerados: impostos sobre o patrimônio e os imóveis; impostos sobre dividendos, juros e outros rendimentos de capital; impostos sobre heranças e doações; tributos indiretos como o IVA, os impostos seletivos e os impostos de importação.

Valores oficiais da OCDE para o salário médio (Taxing Wages 2026, dados de 2025): carga tributária do empregado 29,3 %, com encargos do empregador 40,3 %. OECD

Comparar dois países

Regimes tributários especiais

Esses regimes não estão incluídos no cálculo acima: cada um tem condições próprias.

Yurt dışından elde edilen kazanç ve iratlar için vergi istisnası

Para quem: Individuals who became Turkish residents from 1 Jan 2026 and had no residence or tax liability in Türkiye in the three preceding calendar years.

Foreign-source income is exempt from income tax for 20 years and is not declared; foreign tax is not credited. Turkish-source income (including wages) is taxed under the general rules.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, mükerrer madde 20/D (7582 sayılı Kanun, 21.05.2026); Gelir Vergisi Genel Tebliği (Seri No: 333), RG 04.07.2026

Nitelikli hizmet merkezlerinde çalışan personelin ücret istisnası

Para quem: Qualified service personnel of qualified service centres under additional Art. 1 of Foreign Direct Investment Law 4875.

Wages up to 3 gross minimum wages are exempt from income tax; up to 5 in the Istanbul Financial Centre and designated industrial zones (from 4 June 2026). The President may change the multiples.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, madde 23/20 (7582 sayılı Kanun)

Teknoloji geliştirme bölgelerinde personel ücretlerine ilişkin gelir vergisi ve damga vergisi istisnası

Para quem: R&D, design and (capped at 10–20% of headcount) support staff of companies in technology development zones.

Until 31 Dec 2028 income tax on wages up to 40 gross minimum wages (after the minimum-wage exemption) is waived; the same portion is exempt from stamp duty.

Base legal: 4691 sayılı Teknoloji Geliştirme Bölgeleri Kanunu, geçici madde 2

Ar-Ge ve tasarım personeli için gelir vergisi stopajı teşviki

Para quem: R&D and design staff and support staff of R&D and design centres, technology centres, TÜBİTAK-backed and other projects under Law 5746 (civil servants excluded).

Of the income tax on wages up to 40 gross minimum wages (after the minimum-wage exemption), 95% is waived for PhD holders (and master's in priority fields), 90% for master's (and bachelor's in priority fields), 80% for others.

Base legal: 5746 sayılı Araştırma, Geliştirme ve Tasarım Faaliyetlerinin Desteklenmesi Hakkında Kanun, madde 3 (2)

Sporcu ücretlerinde gelir vergisi tevkifatı

Para quem: Athletes (wages and equivalent payments, transfer fees).

Until 31 Dec 2028 tax is withheld at 20% (top league), 10% (lower leagues), 5% (other leagues, non-league sports, national team) and is final up to the 4th tariff threshold; above it the income is declared with credit for tax withheld.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, geçici madde 72

Genç girişimcilerde kazanç istisnası

Para quem: Full taxpayers registered for the first time for commercial, agricultural or professional income before turning 29, provided the business is not taken over from relatives and not joined as a partner.

For three tax years from the start of activity, profit is exempt up to the second tariff bracket amount (TRY 400,000 in 2026); a return must still be filed; withholding taxes are not covered.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, mükerrer madde 20

Basit usulde tespit olunan kazançlarda gelir vergisi istisnası

Para quem: Small traders and craftsmen working personally who meet the premises rent and turnover limits (GVK Arts. 47–48) and are not under the general system.

Profit determined under the simple method is fully exempt from income tax.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, madde 46–48, mükerrer madde 20/A

Sosyal içerik üreticiliği ve mobil uygulama geliştiriciliğinde kazanç istisnası

Para quem: Online content creators, providers of online courses, data processing and product promotion, and mobile app developers who receive all revenue through a dedicated account at a Turkish bank.

Profit is exempt from income tax; the bank withholds a final 15% on receipts. Not available where such income exceeds the 4th tariff threshold.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, mükerrer madde 20/B

Serbest meslek kazançlarında telif istisnası

Para quem: Authors, translators, sculptors, painters, composers, software programmers, inventors and their heirs.

Income from selling, assigning or licensing rights to works, software and patents is exempt from income tax (withholding still applies); not available where such income exceeds the 4th tariff threshold.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, madde 18

Yurt dışına verilen hizmetlerde kazanç indirimi

Para quem: Income taxpayers providing from Türkiye to non-residents services used exclusively abroad: architecture, engineering, design, software, medical reporting, bookkeeping, call centres, testing, certification, data storage and analysis, etc.

80% of the profit from such services is deductible, provided all of it is transferred to Türkiye by the return deadline and invoices are issued to the foreign client.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, madde 89/13

Esnaf muaflığı: evde üretilen ürünlerin internet üzerinden satışı

Para quem: Persons who make at home, without hired workers or motive power, textiles, handicrafts, souvenirs and home-made foods and sell them without opening business premises.

Exempt from income tax (exempt artisan status) where annual online sales do not exceed the annual gross minimum wage.

Base legal: 193 sayılı Gelir Vergisi Kanunu, madde 9/6

Residência fiscal

Critérios de residência fiscal: Turquia

Verificar a condiçãoMais sobre residência fiscal

Premissas

Fontes

Dados verificados: 01/11/2026. Cálculo indicativo para um caso típico. Não constitui consultoria tributária.

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