蒙古工资税负 初步数据
在蒙古,工资需缴纳多少个人所得税和社会保险,个体经营者和公司需缴纳多少税费,以及有哪些特殊税收制度。初步数据。
初步数据:来自官方来源和国际组织公报的基本税率,未计优惠和特殊规则;正在完善。
按年税前工资€60,000计算
| 税前工资 | MNT 250,122,858 ≈ €60,000 |
|---|---|
| 个人所得税 | MNT 32,838,652 ≈ €7,877 |
| 雇员社保缴费 | MNT 10,929,600 ≈ €2,622 |
| 到手收入 | MNT 206,354,607 ≈ €49,501 |
| 雇主社保缴费及工资税 | MNT 29,264,374 ≈ €7,020 |
| 雇主用工总成本 | MNT 279,387,233 ≈ €67,020 |
17.5 %雇员税负
26.1 %含雇主缴费的税负
20.0 %每增加100欧元的税负
仅计入该国部分直接税费:工资个人所得税和强制性社保缴费。未计入:财产税和房产税;股息、利息及其他投资收益税;遗产税和赠与税;间接税——增值税、消费税、关税。
个体经营者和公司的税费
按年度利润计算的税费和缴费;费用为收入的10%,公司将利润分配给所有者。未计优惠和地方税。
| 年收入 | €30,000 MNT 125,061,429 | €60,000 MNT 250,122,858 | €120,000 MNT 500,245,716 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 公司 | MNT 21,385,504 19.0 % | MNT 42,771,009 19.0 % | MNT 85,542,017 19.0 % |
| 个体经营者 · Turnover-based personal income tax for individual business income (PIT Law art. 15.6, 21.3) | MNT 1,250,614 1.1 % | MNT 2,501,229 1.1 % | MNT 5,002,457 1.1 % |
特殊税收制度
没有面向个人的特殊税收制度。
税收居民身份
税务居民身份检查暂不涵盖蒙古。
计算假设
- 依据经合组织 OECD Taxing Wages 方法计算:个人所得税(含地方税)及雇员社会保险缴费;无子女单身人士,2026纳税年度,采用欧洲央行2026年1月2日汇率。
- 汇率:1 EUR = 4168.714302 MNT(Bank of Mongolia — official exchange rate of the togrog against the US dollar,2026-01-02) ↗
资料来源
- Unified Legal Information System (legalinfo.mn) — Personal Income Tax Law (revised 2019, consolidated)
- Unified Legal Information System — Corporate Income Tax Law (revised 2019, consolidated)
- Unified Legal Information System — Law on Social Insurance (art. 15 contribution rates, as amended 11 June 2021)
- Unified Legal Information System — Government Resolution No. 251 of 2017 on the maximum monthly wage for social insurance contributions
- Bank of Mongolia — foreign exchange rate movements
- Mongolian Tax Administration — Personal Income Tax manual for individual taxpayers (Tax Education 2022): progressive rates and credit table
- Mongolian Tax Administration — salary tax calculator (deducts social insurance before taxable income)
- Government of Mongolia portal — minimum wage raised from MNT 792,000 to 1,000,000 from 1 Jan 2027
- Ministry of Labour and Social Protection — minimum wage MNT 792,000 from 1 Apr 2025
数据核实日期: 2026-11-08. 典型情形下的估算,不构成税务建议。